{"id":3688,"date":"2022-12-01T14:33:04","date_gmt":"2022-12-01T14:33:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shaoke.com\/?post_type=glossary&#038;p=3688"},"modified":"2022-12-13T15:22:09","modified_gmt":"2022-12-13T15:22:09","slug":"customs-valuation","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/shaoke.com\/zh\/glossary\/customs-valuation\/","title":{"rendered":"Customs Valuation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This is a customs procedure applied to determine the customs value of imported goods. If the rate of duty is ad valorem, the customs value is essential to determine the duty to be paid on an imported good.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Short Historical Overview:<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Article VII of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) laid down the general principles for an international system of valuation. It stipulated that the value for customs purposes of imported merchandise should be based on the actual value of the imported merchandise on which duty is assessed, or of like merchandise, and should not be based on the value of merchandise of national origin or on arbitrary or fictitious values. Although Article VII also contains a definition of \u201cactual value\u201d, it still permitted the use of widely differing methods of valuing goods. In addition, \u2018grandfather clauses\u2019 permitted continuation of old standards which did not even meet the very general new standard.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The 6 Methods:<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>For cases in which there is no transaction value, or where the transaction value is not acceptable as the customs value because the price has been distorted as a result of certain conditions, the Agreement lays down five other methods of customs valuation, to be applied in the prescribed hierarchical order. Overall the following six methods are considered in the Agreement:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Method 1 \u2014 Transaction value\u00a0Method 2 \u2014 Transaction value of identical goods\u00a0Method 3 \u2014 Transaction value of similar goods\u00a0Method 4 \u2014 Deductive method\u00a0Method 5 \u2014 Computed method\u00a0Method 6 \u2014 Fall-back method<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This is a customs procedure applied to determine the customs value of imported goods. If the rate of duty is ad valorem, the customs value is essential to determine the duty to be paid on an imported good. Short Historical Overview: Article VII of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) laid down the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_angie_page":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"categories":[114],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3688","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","hentry","category-c"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shaoke.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/3688","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shaoke.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shaoke.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shaoke.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shaoke.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3688"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shaoke.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3688"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shaoke.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3688"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}